‍Central Asia and The Caucasus Journal

Central Asian Governments from Regional Cooperation to Dependence on Great Powers

Ali Basiriniya; Amin Kooshki

Volume 26, Issue 110 , September 2021, Pages 1-37

https://doi.org/DOR:20.1001.1.23223766.1399.26.2.1.2

Abstract

Despite having the characteristics of being a region and the existence of many incentives to achieve intra-regional convergence, Central Asia has been always deprived of the advantages ... Read More

Smart Digital Marketing Model (SDMM) for Developing Iran's High-Tech Exports in Central Asia and the Caucasus

Mohsen Pakparvar; Mohammad Mahmoudi Mimand; Mirza Hassan hosseini

Volume 26, Issue 110 , September 2021, Pages 39-76

https://doi.org/DOR:20.1001.1.23223766.1399.26.2.2.3

Abstract

Different developed export Models are based on the characteristics of the country of origin and destination, type of goods, relationships, facilitators and restrictions identified. ... Read More

Implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative: Effects on Iran's Geo-economics Space

Mohsen Shariat Nia

Volume 26, Issue 110 , September 2021, Pages 77-98

https://doi.org/DOR:20.1001.1.23223766.1399.26.2.3.4

Abstract

This article explains the effects of the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative on the regional level of Iran's geo-economic space. The effects of the implementation of the ... Read More

Russia-EU Strategic Game in the Ongoing Conflict in Abkhazia

Ali Reza Shikh Mohammadi; Sakineh Hashemi

Volume 26, Issue 110 , September 2021, Pages 100-139

https://doi.org/DOR:20.1001.1.23223766.1399.26.2.4.5

Abstract

In spite of being internationally isolated, the de facto government of Abkhazia has been relatively stable and successful in carrying out its internal functions, a large part of it ... Read More

Legal Aspects of "Environmental Security" in Kazakhstan

Marzieh Shirzadi

Volume 26, Issue 110 , September 2021, Pages 141-172

https://doi.org/DOR:20.1001.1.23223766.1399.26.2.5.6

Abstract

The relative improvement of the living conditions in Kazakhstan's ecosystem over the past two decades has mostly been the result of institutional and legal development of the country ... Read More

Relations between the Russian Federation and European Populist far-right Parties; Roots and Consequences

Elaheh Kolaee; Ali Reza Samoudi pilehroud

Volume 26, Issue 110 , September 2021, Pages 173-201

https://doi.org/DOR:20.1001.1.23223766.1399.26.2.6.7

Abstract

Although after the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991 and its weakening in the international arena, relations between Russia and the West did not face much tension, and even ... Read More Although after the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991 and its weakening in the international arena, relations between Russia and the West did not face much tension, and even cooperation between the two sides was established, gradually, and especially when Putin took office, Russian-Western relations have been strained. The turning point in changing Russians' view on the West was in 2004, when a series of color revolutions took place in the former Soviet republics. To Moscow, color revolutions were carried out with the help of the West or the US with the aim of creating a color revolution in Russia itself. For the Russian ruling elites, these actions marked the end of the cooperation between the mainstream politicians in the West and Russia, and an important moment in turning Russia's look away from the West and intensifying anti-Western sentiment in Russia. Since then, Russia sought to cement its position in the international system and weaken Western structures, especially the EU. To strengthen its influence in Europe, Moscow uses various tools to weaken the EU. In recent years, Russia has managed to promote Russophilia and Euroscepticism, that are two sides of the same coin. Russia's policy is attractive to parties and countries which see themselves as victims of the European Union. Russia hopes that the rise of right-wing parties in European countries will weaken liberal democracy structures. In recent years, challenging the security structures in the West and undermining the cohesion of the EU, have been the central goal of Russia's foreign policy. The main question is that "what are the main aims of Russia in strengthening its relations with European far right parties?" The hypothesis is that "Russia's main foreign policy is to challenge the Western security structures and Moscow hopes the rise of right-wing parties in European countries will undermine the Western liberal narrative and weaken the liberal democracy structure especially the EUs’". Using explanatory- analytical research method, the author attempts to find an answer to the article's question.

‍Central Asia and The Caucasus Journal

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Volume & Issue: Volume 26, Issue 110 - Serial Number 3, September 2021, Pages 1-201

Central Asian Governments from Regional Cooperation to Dependence on Great Powers

Abstract

Smart Digital Marketing Model (SDMM) for Developing Iran's High-Tech Exports in Central Asia and the Caucasus

Abstract

Implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative: Effects on Iran's Geo-economics Space

Abstract

Russia-EU Strategic Game in the Ongoing Conflict in Abkhazia

Abstract

Legal Aspects of "Environmental Security" in Kazakhstan

Abstract

Relations between the Russian Federation and European Populist far-right Parties; Roots and Consequences

Abstract