‍Central Asia and The Caucasus Journal

Evaluation of the European Union’s Transformative Power in Central Asia

Zabihullah Rezaei; Ali Mohammad Haghighi

Volume 25, Issue 108 , March 2020, Pages 1-32

Abstract

The ultimate goal of soft (normative or civil) power is to change the behavior of the actors in non-aggressive ways. Therefore, the effectiveness of the EU's soft power in post-communist ... Read More

The New Face of Russia's Nuclear Deterrence

Alireza Sheikh Mohammadi

Volume 25, Issue 108 , March 2020, Pages 33-63

Abstract

Despite economic entanglements and numerous international disputes, Russia has not abandoned its goal of creating a strategic deterrence against the United States over the past decade. ... Read More

Features and Driving Forces of Russia's Smart Climate Policies

Marzieh Shirzadi

Volume 25, Issue 108 , March 2020, Pages 67-100

Abstract

Global warming has proposed some opportunities for Russian; on the other hand, it has had threats for this country. Therefore, Russia has neither intended to constantly deny the impact ... Read More

An Analysis on the Conflict of Donbass from The Prism of International Law

Ataollah Salehi

Volume 25, Issue 108 , March 2020, Pages 101-141

Abstract

As the Euromaidan movement turned into the 2014 Ukrainian revolution and resulted in the removal of the Yanukovych government, concurrent Anti-Maidan and pro-Russian protests in some ... Read More As the Euromaidan movement turned into the 2014 Ukrainian revolution and resulted in the removal of the Yanukovych government, concurrent Anti-Maidan and pro-Russian protests in some southern and south-eastern regions of Ukraine escalated into separatist movements culminated in the outbreak of the armed conflict in Donbass that eventually concluded in the self-declared independence of the Donetsk People's Republic) DPR (and Luhansk People's Republic) LPR). In fact, in addition to provoking the emotions and dynamics of the past four frozen conflicts in the post-Soviet era, including the Nagorno-Karabakh; the Republic of South Ossetia; Abkhazia; and Transnistria, this crisis added a new dimension to them. The purpose of this paper is to explain and evaluate the Donbass conflict from the prism of international legal order. And the issue this paper addresses is, about the stance of the international legal regime towards the legitimacy of the independence declaration of Donetsk and Luhansk Republics as well as the lawfulness of their recognition by other state. The hypothesis examined is that due to “the lack of evidentiary prof of injustice claimed against the Ukrainian government, lack of prerequisites of remedial Self-Determination, the violation of various principles of international law, the lack of the possession of statehood standards, the two enclaves’ declaration of independence is void of any legitimacy and since they are terrorist-like organisms within the sphere of competence and authority of the Ukrainian government, recognition of these enclaves as republics is considered to be an act of interference in the internal affairs of Ukraine, is illegal and recognizers shall bear international responsibility for their acts.” To this day, the legal reading of the illegality of the recognition of these two republics in a state of de jure adaptation has been compatible with the political performance of states, and these two entities have not been recognized by any independent sovereign state. In this paper a descriptive-analytical method has been applied and in the process of examining the mentioned hypothesis, an inductive methodology has been utilized. The theoretical foundations of this paper are the conceptualization of frozen conflicts and assessing the legitimacy of the separated states’ declaration of independence during these conflicts.

Islamic Republic of Iran’sEconomic Opportunities by means of Convergence with the Eurasian Economic Union

Shahram Farsaee; Hakem Ghasemi; Bahram Navazeni

Volume 25, Issue 108 , March 2020, Pages 141-168

Abstract

Over the past few years, various viewpoints have beenproposed about the Islamic Republic of Iran’s economic development through its convergence with the Eurasian Economic Union ... Read More

Iran’s Science Diplomacy in its Relations with Armenia

Elaheh Kolaee; Seyed Mehdi Hosseini Taghiabad

Volume 25, Issue 108 , March 2020, Pages 170-197

Abstract

Science diplomacy has gained increasing importance in the field of international relations in the light of the rapid growth and increasing role of knowledge and technology in human ... Read More

‍Central Asia and The Caucasus Journal

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Volume & Issue: Volume 25, Issue 108, March 2020, Pages 1-196

Evaluation of the European Union’s Transformative Power in Central Asia

Abstract

The New Face of Russia's Nuclear Deterrence

Abstract

Features and Driving Forces of Russia's Smart Climate Policies

Abstract

An Analysis on the Conflict of Donbass from The Prism of International Law

Abstract

Islamic Republic of Iran’sEconomic Opportunities by means of Convergence with the Eurasian Economic Union

Abstract

Iran’s Science Diplomacy in its Relations with Armenia

Abstract